Tuesday, December 11, 2012

The Beautiful Chichen Itza Ruins

By Linda Patterson


The outstanding archaeological sites of Mayan civilization include Chichen Itza. It is also considered as the most essential site for their cultures apart from this. At the Mouth of the well of Itza, which is the meaning of Chichen Itza, the well refers to the sacred cenote which they make offerings to the God of rain such as jade, gold, silver, pottery, weapons and human sacrifices.

These ceremonial sacrifices are being offered in order to have a bountiful year and for the rain as well since it seldom rain in their place and it is being offered to the God of rain known as Chaac. They need to please him so that one victim will be lifted back and revived by incense whenever he is pleased, but a noble will suffer a year of unfortunate events if he is not.

The tourists would always think of the pyramid in Chichen Itza whenever Mayan Ruins is the topic. They became known worldwide because of El Castillo or the Temple of Kukulcan, and other majestic pre-Columbian complex. It became one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and you can see the ancient ball courts and a lot of beautiful structures all over the place.

The temple of Kukulcan or El Castillo was built in honor of the Kukulcan a serpent deity and it was constructed with the elements of styles of the Mayan and Toltec. Between 1000 and 1200 AD, it was built around 98 feet tall, it has 365 steps and each stair represents a day in the calendar year. The amazing design is a shadow of a serpent that appears going down on the side of the steps when the sunlight hits it during the equinox of spring and fall. It was intentionally made to honor Kukulcan by the Mayans. The tourists visit this place because of curiosity and to be able to see the well known site.

There are a lot of places that you could visit in the area. You can check the sacred cenote which is near to El Castillo. You can also check the ancient ball court which is the largest in the Mesoamerican era. It is the venue for them to play their games. It is known that there are temples at both ends.

You must visit Maya country and do not miss to experience Chichen Itza travel. There are other beautiful places that you can enjoy and as well as see such as types of birds, their wildlife, and other archaeological sites.




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