Before heading off to a tropical country it is vital to get immunized against certain diseases that may exist there. Many places in South America, Asia and Sub Saharan Africa still have diseases that have ceased to exist in many of the more developed countries. There are a number of clinics in Sacramento that can offer travel vaccinations Sacramento.
It is recommended to get immunized 4 to 6 weeks prior to leaving. Some vaccines need to be taken in a series over a period of days or weeks. There are three groups of travel vaccines for any country, these are routine, recommended and required.
Routine vaccinations are required to ensure protection from diseases that may have been successfully eradicated from western countries. These include, MMR (measles, mumps and rubella), polio, tuberculosis, diphtheria, hepatitis B, pertussis and tetanus.
The required vaccines are a legal requirement to enter many countries. It will not be possible to enter some countries without a certificate of immunization. These include, yellow fever, cholera and meningococcal disease. Recommended vaccines are optional, but it is recommended that they be done. These include, rabies, typhoid, hepatitis A, Japanese encephalitis and influenza. Some individuals may have already been vaccinated against some of these diseases. If so then they may require a booster.
Another disease is malaria. There are no vaccines available for malaria but there are prophylactics available. Along with taking precautions and using repellent the risk of getting the disease is minimized. Some malaria strains are resistant to drugs. It is vital that diagnosis and treatment happens at the early stages of the disease.
Individuals who are immunodeficient should not take the live vaccines. These include, MMR, BCG, measles, yellow fever and typhoid. Children and pregnant women will need to have a different set of injections. A travel health specialist in Sacramento can give advice and provide a course of immunization.
It is recommended to get immunized 4 to 6 weeks prior to leaving. Some vaccines need to be taken in a series over a period of days or weeks. There are three groups of travel vaccines for any country, these are routine, recommended and required.
Routine vaccinations are required to ensure protection from diseases that may have been successfully eradicated from western countries. These include, MMR (measles, mumps and rubella), polio, tuberculosis, diphtheria, hepatitis B, pertussis and tetanus.
The required vaccines are a legal requirement to enter many countries. It will not be possible to enter some countries without a certificate of immunization. These include, yellow fever, cholera and meningococcal disease. Recommended vaccines are optional, but it is recommended that they be done. These include, rabies, typhoid, hepatitis A, Japanese encephalitis and influenza. Some individuals may have already been vaccinated against some of these diseases. If so then they may require a booster.
Another disease is malaria. There are no vaccines available for malaria but there are prophylactics available. Along with taking precautions and using repellent the risk of getting the disease is minimized. Some malaria strains are resistant to drugs. It is vital that diagnosis and treatment happens at the early stages of the disease.
Individuals who are immunodeficient should not take the live vaccines. These include, MMR, BCG, measles, yellow fever and typhoid. Children and pregnant women will need to have a different set of injections. A travel health specialist in Sacramento can give advice and provide a course of immunization.
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